Dry eyes, or dry eye syndrome, is an ailment characterized by the lack of moisture or lubrication on the eye’s surface. Our eyes are constantly covered with a thin layer of tears that keep debris and germs at bay. This layer, however, is absent in the case of dry eyes. The problem is pretty common, but thankfully there are several treatment options. Here are the different ways in which one can treat dry eyes.

Medications for dry eyes
First, let’s take a look at how to treat the condition using medicines:

1. Eyelid cleansers
Eyelid cleansers are available in the form of foams and wipes on the market. These can be used to minimize inflammation in the eyelids and keep bacteria at bay. The wash also helps the eyes feel calm and fresh. However, one should use cleansers only under the supervision of a medical expert.

2. Ointments
People dealing with issues like sore eyes after waking up in the morning can use eye ointments. A minor gap between the eyelids can lead to such problems, which can, in turn, cause dry eyes. The ointments have vitamin A and can extend considerable relief to the eyes.

3. Eye drops
Different eye drops are available in the market for relief from dry eyes. Some have natural ingredients with anti-inflammatory properties that provide almost instant relief to the sting in the eyes. Most of these are safe to use.

4. Artificial tears
Lubrication in the form of artificial tears or drops is gaining popularity. Artificial tears are available over the counter and come in different varieties. It’s best to pick those with watery or thin consistency as they provide quick relief. However, the comfort is short-term. In contrast, options with gel-like texture or high thickness provide lubrication for longer.

Home remedies for dry eyes
Besides medication, one can also try the following home remedies:

1. Blink more often
Staring at screens or reading for extended hours can lead to dry eyes and irritation. By blinking often, one ensures that the eye liquid spreads evenly over the surface, thus protecting from exposure to germs and environmental pollutants.

2. Maintain eye hygiene
Maintaining adequate hygiene by washing the eyes regularly is one of the effective home remedies for treating dry eyes. The best way is to rinse with water from time to time. One can also place a warm compress over the eyes to stimulate tear production.

3. Use a humidifier
The dry atmosphere at home or office spaces can irritate the eyes and cause the tears to evaporate quickly. Using devices like humidifiers can keep the air slightly moist and solve such issues. However, note that too much humidity can also be a problem.